<span>these behaviors could be measured using the natural procedure known as Permanent product
permanent product is the end result of behavioral modification in order to achieve the desired outcome. It considered as 'permanent' because the subject will most likely to make the behavior into a daily habit. </span>
I believe the answer is: D. none of the above
Urban sprawl refers to the expansion of population from high density area to the low density area.
When this happen, deforestation will increase to provide the population with space to build houses, pollution would increase to the the increase in automobiles, and loss of natural resources would occur because the increasing numbers of consumers.
By the late 1600 the following European countries had colonies: (and examples of regions where they had colonies)
Portugal (America, Asia)
France (America)
Spain (America, Asia)
Great Britain( America, Asia)
Netherlands (America, Asia)
Denmark (Greenland)