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History

1 answer:

AnnyKZ [126]3 years ago

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Answer:

The American Civil War (also known by other names) was a civil war in the United States from 1861 to 1865, fought between the northern United States (loyal to the Union) and the southern United States (that had seceded from the Union and formed the Confederacy). The civil war began primarily as a result of the long-standing controversy over the enslavement of black people. War broke out in April 1861 when secessionist forces attacked Fort Sumter in South Carolina shortly after Abraham

Explanation:

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In both Japan and China, __________.

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A) Which name refers to the slaves who worked at hard labor in the city-state of Sparta?

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Answer: Which name refers to the slaves who worked at the hard-working city of Sparta? Helots.
Which country's fleet lost the Battle of Salamis? Persia.

Who established the rule by the assembly and people's courts with juries in Athens? Solon.
What title was Darius known to the Persian people? Lawgiver.
For which achievement is the Athenian leader Pericles celebrated? He sowed the seeds of democracy by establishing a popularly-elected assembly.

Explanation:

Helots - The lowest class of Spartan society. A social class that had no rights. The helots were the state slaves of Spartan society. The Spartan could have killed Helot without being held accountable. The Helots worked on state estates and gave most of the proceeds to the state. They only had one small part left to survive.
Battle of Salamis - It is one of the most famous battles of the Peloponnesian War, fought between Persia and the united Greek states/cities (Polis). Temisocles led the Greek and Xerkes Perth fleets. The Persian fleet was more numerous, but by the high manoeuvres of Temisocles, the Greeks were able to defeat the Persians in this battle.
Solon - The goal of Solon's reforms was to eradicate it tyranny as a form of government because aristocratic families fought for absolute domination. Solon introduced changes to reconcile the political and economic image of society. His way of reform meant coming to a position based on his abilities, not based on aristocratic affiliation. This type of improvement is rooted in the democratic values of a society.
Darius the Great has been remembered in history as one of the greatest rulers of the ancient world. After curbing the riots in the eastern states, he sought to reorganize the state. He divided the land into provinces to create greater autonomy but separated civilian authority from the military to prevent separatism. He burdened the central wool with parallels and thus enriched the treasury.
Pericles - has introduced forms of democracy into Athenian society. After the collapse of oligarchic rule in a democracy, Pericles sought to implement reforms in the political life of Athens. It gave more impoverished citizens access to administration and the judiciary. Pericles gave all power to the National Assembly, which consisted of all free Athenians with civilian status. It ruled all state affairs, and formally Athens became a democratic republic.

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The term "spoils system" describes:

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A. Members of political parties who expected to earn government jobs from their party's elected office holders.

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The documentary Chechnya: War Without Trace talks about the arrest by the Chechen authorities of Ruslan Kutaev. According to the

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Answer:

Ruslan Kutayev: He is a Chechen human rights activist.His arrest is recognized as Chechnya’s first political prisoner by some.He has been sentenced to four years imprisonment in Chechnya for possession of heroin. His fellow campaigners are convinced that the charges were false.

Explanation:

Reason for Arrest:

The real reason for his imprisonment was because he had organised a conference on the deportation of the Chechen people by Stalin.

The Arrest:

A crime-prevention operation was being run at the time in the village, and the patrol detained Kutayev, whose behavior struck them as 'odd.' When they searched him, they found three grammes of an unknown powder substance in his trouser pocket. Kutayev was taken in for further investigation.

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Read the Sixth Amendment to the Constitution. In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and pu

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Informed of the nature and cause of the accusation is the answer to your question.

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