Because the third estate wanted to to reduce the power of the clergy, but the church was one of the most important things to society. Hence the church having it's own country (the papal states)
C)Holding German prisoners of war...I just finished the USA test prep this question belonged to.
To ensure border states remained in the union, he never said his goal was to end slavery, only that it was to save the union.
They were both executed during the French Revolution.