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Phenotypic variations in genetically identical organisms that grow in the same controlled environment may be due to mutation.
<h3>Mutation</h3>
This refers to a sudden change to the DNA sequence of living organisms.
When the DNA base sequence of organisms changes, the effect is shown in the morphology of organisms.
For organisms that are genetically identical but grow in different environments, phenotypic variations might exist as a result of environmentally acquired traits during the struggle to adapt to their environments.
In the same environment, however, genetically identical organisms are not expected to be phenotypically different, unless a mutation to the DNA of one has occurred.
More on mutation can be found here: brainly.com/question/17106056
Answer:
Channel proteins form hydrophilic channels to passively transport substances down the concentration gradient.
Carrier proteins bind to substances to transport them actively against the concentration gradient. They do not form channels.
Explanation:
Channel proteins are the membrane proteins that serve in transport of small polar molecules and/or ions by making a hydrophilic pore across the membrane. These molecules diffusion through the pore and exhibit facilitated diffusion.
Carrier proteins are the membrane proteins that transport the substances across the membrane by binding to them. They do not form the hydrophilic channels. Carrier proteins serve in the active transport of molecules against the concentration gradient.
The answer is <span> b. a process of change through time.
Evolution is a process of change through time. It does not result in progress. Natural selection, one of the mechanisms of evolution, can result in progress and </span>cause some organisms to develop characteristics they need. But generally speaking, natural selection is not the only mechanism of evolution. Other evolutionary mechanisms, such as genetic drift, mutations, migration, can in some cases have a harmful outcome.
Answer:
1. Klinefelter syndrome
2. Nobody can be born with a single X chromosome
Explanation:
1. A genetic condition in which a male is born with an extra copy of the X chromosome
Klinefelter's syndrome isn't inherited, but rather occurs only as a result of a random genetic error after conception.
Males born with Klinefelter's syndrome may have low testosterone and reduced muscle mass, facial hair and body hair. Most males with this condition produce little or no sperm,
2. Sex chromosome occurs due to combination of the X and Y chromosome of both parents.
