Answer:
C
Explanation:
The roots of the grass hold the dunes together
Answer: DNA bases are A,T,C,G and here we have U which is not a DNA base therefore being an RNA strand. RNA bases are A,C,U,G.
Answer:
The incorrect statement is : Decreased surface-to-volume ratios to increase the efficiency of gas exchange in air
Explanation:
the fundamental problem that an aquatic animals face during its progress to land to save the egg or embryo from parching. So they have developed cleidoic eggs where undeveloped organism stay implanted inside extra embryonic layers, for example, amnions and are secured in egg shells. These eggs have minute pores so embryo can make gas exchange.
This egg shells forestall water misfortune. Interior treatment, however are available in certain sharks, yet it is for the most part a variation of land creatures. Explicit intromittent organs have been created for moving of sperm in to female. In contrast with water , gaseous movement is in land creatures is happen through advancement of lungs which contain numerous alveoli where gaseous exchange is occurred. Decreased surface to volume ratio decrease productivity of gas exchange , not increment.
Thus, The incorrect statement is : Decreased surface-to-volume ratios to increase the efficiency of gas exchange in air
Answer:
Pollen grain lands on stigma
Explanation:
A) Pollen grain lands on stigma
- pollen tube grows down the style
- generative cell divides, forming two sperm
- two sperm are discharged to them female gametophyte
- sperm fuse with the egg and two polar nuclei
- zygote forms and divides into a terminal cell and a basal cell
- cells of embryo differentiate into three tissue types---- seed dries out and becomes dormant.
B)
- During pollination, a pollen grain is transferred from an anther to a stigma. Once the pollen grain lands on a suitable stigma, it germinates and forms a pollen tube, a structure that grows down through the style to the ovary.
- Once in the pollen tube, the generative cell from the pollen grain divides by mitosis, forming two sperm. The sperm travel down the pollen tube and are discharged into the female gametophyte. In a process called double fertilization, one sperm fertilizes the egg, forming the zygote; the other sperm fuses with two polar nuclei in the female gametophyte, forming a triploid (3n) nucleus. The zygote develops into the plant embryo, and the triploid nucleus divides and gives rise to the endosperm. Double fertilization prevents the waste of the plant's resources by ensuring that the nutrient-rich endosperm only develops if the egg is fertilized.
- After double fertilization, the ovule starts to develop into a seed containing the plant embryo. As the embryo develops, the three tissue systems are established, and the cotyledons (seed leaves) form. The seeds of many species dry out as they mature. These dry seeds lie dormant until suitable germination conditions occur.
