The answer is concrete laundry trays.
This is because as concrete trays ages with timeit becomes coarse and rugged due to water, soap and detergents. Their smoothness gradually fades with time, thus this makes it not as good regarding to health wise standards of living.
Tussock moths obtain energy by cellular resporation by the oxidation of food they consume. The food they consume is oxidised to synthesize special type of phosphate which is then stored as energy. The energy is utilised by their cells whenever needed.
The answer is D: poaching, since it harms wildlife and destroys ecosystems.