Chose the constitution over the law. Law is inferior than constitution.
The earliest navigation methods involved observing landmarks or watching the direction of the sun and stars. Few ancient sailors ventured out into the open sea. Instead, they sailed within sight of land in order to navigate. When that was impossible, ancient sailors watched constellations to mark their position.
On the allied side, the British and Americans played a pivotal role, while the Canadians, Australians and the free french resistance nonetheless had important roles as well. This operation was overseen by Commander Eisenhower. On the German side, field marshals Rundstedt and Rommel oversaw defensive measures on the Normandy beaches.
The renaissance which was a period of art and learning in the 1300s began in Italy. The renaissance began in Italy during the late Medieval period and then slowly spread to different parts of Europe. It is believed that renaissance began in Florence of Italy during the 14th century. I hope the answer comes to your help.
1. Western Europe
2. Anglo-Saxons
3. pillage and gift
4. Pepin the Short
5. three
6. Vikings
7. bourgeoisie
8. Investiture
9. pope
10. scholasticism
11. Answers may vary. A sample answer is provided. England was a leader in literacy from its early history. Not only was literacy high in England, their monks also led literacy efforts in Europe. Literacy was key to developing its strong legal and taxation systems that would help the state become stronger.
12. Answers may vary. A sample answer is provided. Important intellectual ideas were developed from the twelfth to fifteenth centuries. During the Twelfth Century Renaissance, scholars translated many Arabic texts into Latin, which made Islamic and ancient Greek scholarship and ideas accessible to the educated classes in Europe. In the thirteenth century, scholastics showed that theological questions could be discussed using logical reasoning. Finally, the European Renaissance introduced humanism, which began to challenge the central place of religious values in society. All three movements built on ideas from the ancient Greeks and Romans.
Explanation: