Answer:
see explanation
Step-by-step explanation:
Using the sum/ difference → product formula
cos x - cos y = - 2sin( )sin (
)
sin x - sin y = 2cos ( )sin (
)
Given
(cosA - cosB)² + (sinA - sinB )²
= [ - 2sin()sin(
) ]² + [ 2cos(
)sin(
) ]²
= 4sin² ( )sin² (
) + 4cos² (
)sin² (
)
= 4sin² ( )[ sin² (
) + cos² (
) ← sin²x + cos²x = 1
= 4sin² ( ) × 1
= 4sin² ( ) = right side ⇒ proven
Answer:
1: 3 ratio of the volume of the cone to the volume of the cylinder
Step-by-step explanation:
Volume of cone(V) is given by:
where, r is the radius and h is the height of the cone.
Volume of cylinder(V') is given by:
where, r' is the radius and h' is the height of the cylinder.
As per the statement:
A cylinder and a cone have congruent heights and radii.
⇒r = r' and h = h'
then;
⇒
Therefore, the ratio of the volume of the cone to the volume of the cylinder is, 1 : 3
Answer: 90 degrees clockwise
This is equivalent to 270 degrees counterclockwise
The rule for either rotation is
The x and y coordinates swap places, and the new second coordinate flips from positive to negative (or vice versa).
The diagram below shows an example of this for the point (-4,-2) rotating to (-2, 4). The center of the rotation is the origin (0,0).
