So the main difference here is that a somatic cell is all the cell's in your body except for your reproductive cells. Those reproductive cells are called gametes. So, when a mutation occurs in a somatic cell, it really doesn't do much because it's one cell out of trillions in your body. However if a mutation occurs within a gamete, that gamete gets inherited in the offspring during sexual reproduction, and become the *blueprint* for an entire human being. That small mutation would be present in every cell throughout the whole body. Thus, that is why a mutation in a gamete, has much more severe biological consequences vs a mutation in a somatic cell. Hope this helped!
Mutation in a few somatic cells in your complete collection of millions of somatic cells normally isn't a difficulty because most cells simply die or self-destruct (apoptosis) and when it is a query when these cells don't all die its cancer. But a modification in a gamete if transferred to an offspring, every cell in the offspring's body will have that mutation. sometimes the mutation produces such a great impression that an offspring cannot even be produced. a mutation in a gamete can probably be passed on to the next generation. A mutation in a physical cell passes when the organism deteriorates.
All living things need energy; it is a requirement for life. In a typical cell, ATP, the high energy molecule, is produced in the MITOCHONDRIA <span>in the presence of a sugar (glucose) and OXYGEN.
The spinal cord has numerous groups of nerve fibers going towards and coming from the brain
These have been collectively called the ascending and descending tracts of the spinal cord, respectively, these tracts are responsible for carrying sensory and motor stimuli to and from the periphery (respectively)
The ascending tracts transmit sensory information from the sensory receptors to higher levels of the CNS
The descending tracts originate from different cortical areas and from brain stem nuclei
The descending pathway carry information associated with maintenance of motor activities such as posture, balance, muscle tone, and visceral and somatic reflex activity