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noname [10]
3 years ago
11

Find the volume of the cone whose base is shown and whose altitude is 8 meters.

Mathematics
1 answer:
Aloiza [94]3 years ago
7 0
\bf \textit{volume of a cone}\\\\
V=\cfrac{\pi r^2 h}{3}\implies V=\stackrel{base~area}{\pi r^2}\cdot \cfrac{1}{3}\stackrel{height}{h}\\\\
-------------------------------\\\\
\textit{base of this cone}\\\\
B=\stackrel{a~square}{5\cdot 5}+\stackrel{semi-circle}{\frac{\pi r^2}{2}}\implies B=25+\frac{\pi 3^2}{2}\\\\\\ B=\stackrel{square}{25}+\stackrel{semi-circle}{\frac{9\pi }{2}}
\\\\\\
\textit{height of this cone is just 8}\\\\
-------------------------------\\\\

\bf \textit{volume of this cone}\\\\
V=B\cdot \cfrac{1}{3}h\implies V=\left( 25+\cfrac{9\pi }{2} \right)\left( \cfrac{8}{3} \right)
\\\\\\
V=\cfrac{200}{3}+\cfrac{3\pi\cdot 4 }{1}\implies V=\cfrac{200}{3}+12\pi
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It is often helpful to draw a diagram for word problems involving geometric relationships. One for this problem is shown below.

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Add. (15w - 6x) and (6x + 20w)​
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Viktor [21]

The bearing of the tree from Q is 296.565°

<h3>How to determine the height of the tree?</h3>

The figure that illustrates the bearing and the distance is added as an attachment

The given parameters are:

Base of the tree, b = 50 meters

Angle (x) = 32 degrees

Calculate the height (h) of the tree using:

tan(x) = height/base

So, we have:

tan(32°) = h/50

Make h the subject

h= 50 × tan(32°)

Evaluate

h = 31.24

Hence, the height of the tree is 31.24 meters

<h3>How to determine the distance between Q and the base of the tree?</h3>

The distance (d) between Q and the base of the tree

This is calculated using the following Pythagoras theorem

d = √(100² + 50²)

Evaluate

d = 111.80

Hence, the distance between Q and the base of the tree is 111.80 meters

<h3>How to determine the angle of elevation?</h3>

The angle of elevation (x) using the following tangent trigonometric ratio

tan(x) = h/d

This gives

tan(x) = 31.24/111.80

Evaluate the quotient

tan(x) = 0.2794

Take the arc tan of both sides

x = 15.61

<h3>The bearing of the tree from Q </h3>

This is calculated using:

Angle of bearing = 270 + arctan(50/100)

Evaluate the arc tan

Angle of bearing = 270 + 26.565

Evaluate the sum

Angle of bearing = 296.565

Hence, the bearing of the tree from Q is 296.565 degrees

Read more about bearings at:

brainly.com/question/24142612

#SPJ1

4 0
2 years ago
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