Answer:
1 black : 1 orange
Explanation:
This is a typical monohybrid cross involving a single gene coding for eye color in MendAlien. The allele for black eyes (B) is dominant over the allele for orange eyes (b). In an heterozygous state, Bb i.e. combination of both dominant (B) and recessive (b) alleles, the MendAlien will be phenotypically black.
In a cross between a heterozygous MendAlien (Bb) and an orange-eyed MendAlien (bb), two of the offsprings will have a Bb genotype and be phenotypically black-eyed which the other two will have a bb genotype and be phenotypically orange-eyed. Thus, a phenotypic ratio of 2 Bb : 2 bb will be obtained.
This is also equal to 1:1 i.e. 1 black-eyed : 1 orange-eyed.
If tall plants crossed with short plants give all tall, it means that the tall plants contain genes that dominate over the short ones.
We call the genes for tallness dominant.
Answer:
Lysosomes.
Explanation:
HEXA (Hexosaminidase A) is the functional enzyme and encoded by the HEXA gene. The main function of this enzyme is the hydroxylation of the gangliosides.
The mutation in this gene leads to the lysosomal storage disease. The GM2 starts accumulating in the lysosomes and causes Tay Sach's disease. This is a genetic disorder that leads to the breakdown of the cells of the spinal cord and the brain.
Thus, the answer is lysosomes.
Messenger and transfer RNA
Answer:
False
Explanation:
we create more body cells with mitosis not meiosis , we create gametes with meiosis
