Answer:
It said that monarchs had to respect certain basic rights of citizens.
Explanation:
Magna Carta is a document that comprises of the rights that the monarchy holds with them. It was a document that was signed and agreed by King John. Many of the rights of the king was curtailed and absolute monarchy was brought to an end after the issue of the charter. The charter brought the provision of the Kings to be accountable before the law. Certain rights of the citizens were secured and the absolute monarchy was brought to an end.
The Whig Party won the election of 1840 because they supported William Henry Harrison, who was a much celebrated war hero during his time. They easily defeated the Democratic-Republicans, who chose Van Buren. They used the slogan "Tippecanoe and Tyler, too" which was a very famous slogan that was used in the election.
Developing international cartels
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The tone of the letter of the American President to the emperor of Japan is friendly and something that value peace and equality of both parties. But during the arrival of the american fleet it shows aggressiveness and show of force and advantage of technology in order for the treaty to be accepted. Also even though in the letter it is written an equal and beneficial trade between the two nations but the truth is that foreign powers take advantage of Japanese vulnerability.