Answer:
C. average total cost.
C. zero economic profits.
If demand shifts to the left (decreases), the last firm that entered "earns negative economic profits and so exits the market".
Explanation:
When many firms produces same product with different cost structures, their average total cost of unit cost is used to determining which firms enter the market first because by definition, average total cost or unit cost is equal to total cost divided by the number of units of a goods manufactured by the producer. It is also equal to the sum of average variable costs and average fixed costs. It may be time dependent. So, the lesser the cost of production per unit quantity, the higher the volume produced and the fasters the product enters market.
The last firm to enter earns "zero economic profits" because obviously, the market must have been fully saturated with the products and as at the time the products enters, the satisfaction might have been dropping and people may not buy as before. Other reason for zero economic profits is that such firm products will surely have higher unit cost which will eventually translate to higher price of the products and no one will leave cheaper products of same quality and satisfaction for the one higher price.
If demand shifts to the left (decreases), the last firm that entered "earns negative economic profits and so exits the market" - there are many reasons for a decreasing demands ranging from diminishing satisfaction derived from the products, and so on, the last firm will definitely suffered negative economic profits because the capital involved in cost of production will not even be recovered not to even talk of the profits from the business and this in turn weaken the manufactured from producing more of the products since the goal is not achieved and the products exit market.
The amount of retained earnings is $13,000.
<h3>What is
retained earnings?</h3>
Retained earnings refers to the firms' profit that is retained or saved for future purpose.
<u>Given Information</u>
Liabilities = $22,000
Common stock = $15,000
Equity = Assets - Liabilities
Equity = $50,000 - $22,000
Equity = $28,000
Equity = Common stock + Retained earnings
$28,000 = $15,000 + Retained earnings
Retained earnings = $28,000 - $15,000
Retained earnings = $13,000
In conclusion, the amount of retained earnings is $13,000.
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Answer:A tax return is a form or forms filed with a tax authority that reports income, expenses, and other pertinent tax information. Tax returns allow taxpayers to calculate their tax liability, schedule tax payments, or request refunds for the overpayment of taxes.
Explanation:
Answer:
Strategic international alliance
Explanation:
Distributions of income and wealth reveal how power is distributed in society because usually those in the top income bracket control society in all its aspects including banks and other financial institutions, news media politics so that the rich people control society such as in our western capitalist countries despite the facade of democracy. In a socialist society on the other hand, money is distributed equitably amongst the vast majority of the people to meet their basic needs for health and medicine, education, food and clothing and shelter first and foremost.