Accretion of matter from the solar nebula eventually formed the earth. The different atmospheres and ocean were probably created as a result of the volcanic outgassing that initially occurred on earth.
Vegetation can be assumed to reduce overgrazing of grasslands if it is woody vegetation. Woody vegetation would act as a physical barrier to grazers. The roots of vegetation, including grassland, bind soil together, thereby preventing erosion.
Deforestation occurs in Haiti because of a lack of energy options in the country. Haitians cut down trees for burning or charcoal production.
A tropical cyclone (TC) is a rotational low-pressure system in tropics when the central pressure falls by 5 to 6 hPa from the surrounding and maximum sustained wind speed reaches 34 knots (about 62 kmph). It is a vast violent whirl of 150 to 800 km, spiraling around a centre and progressing along the surface of the sea at a rate of 300 to 500 km a day.
The word cyclone has been derived from Greek word ‘cyclos’ which means ‘coiling of a snake’. The word cyclone was coined by Heary Piddington who worked as a Rapporteur in Kolkata during British rule. The terms "hurricane" and "typhoon" are region specific names for a strong "tropical cyclone". Tropical cyclones are called “Hurricanes” over the Atlantic Ocean and “Typhoons” over the Pacific Ocean. The reason is that the earth's rotation sets up an apparent force (called the Coriolis force) that pulls the winds to the right in the Northern Hemisphere (and to the left in the Southern Hemisphere). So, when a low pressure starts to form over north of the equator, the surface winds will flow inward trying to fill in the low and will be deflected to the right and a counter-clockwise rotation will be initiated. The opposite (a deflection to the left and a clockwise rotation) will occur south of the equator.
This Coriolis force is too tiny to effect rotation in, for example, water that is going down the drains of sinks and toilets. The rotation in those will be determined by the geometry of the container and the original motion of the water. Thus, one can find both clockwise and counter-clockwise flowing drains no matter what hemisphere you are located. If you don't believe this, test it out for yourself.
It should be A!
I hope all is well. (:
In a turbite bed sediment is deposited chronologically. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the first option. The top layer is always the youngest layer than the bottom layer of the turbite bed. I hope that the answer has come to your help.