Answer:
The chlorine from the chlorofluorocarbons reacts with free molecules of oxygen causing a stop in ozone production. ... Free oxygen atoms can replace the chlorine in chlorine monoxide, releasing a free atom of chlorine which can then recombine with an oxygen atom in ozone, destroying more ozone.
The right answer is <span>Refractory period.
At the moment when the action potential is emitted, the fiber being depolarized, it is impossible to depolarize it again. It is, therefore, necessary to wait until the membrane potential returns to a value below the critical threshold in order to be able to excite it again. We are thus led to distinguish two periods that characterize its excitability.
An absolute refractory period: during which any stimulation, even supraliminal, is ineffective since the fiber is already depolarized.
A relative refractory period: during which a second action potential can be omitted provided that the depolarization produced by the excitation reaches the critical threshold, which implies that it is more important since the value of the resting potential has not been restored yet.</span>
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Answer:
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, the pH is computed by:
![pH=-log([H^+])](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-log%28%5BH%5E%2B%5D%29)
Whereas the concentration of hydrogen ions equals the concentration of the acid for strong acids such as hydrochloric acid (HCl) due to its complete ionization in solution, which means that such concentration is 0.00125 M. Thus, the pH turns out:
Regards.
