Answer:
The important events of light reaction are (i) Excitation of chlorophyll molecule to emit a pair of electrons and use of their energy in the formation of ATP from ADP + Pi. This process is called photophosphorylation. Splitting of water molecule (a) (b) End products of light reaction are NADPH and ATP.
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1. The genetic material is a good evidence of evolution because it's been conserved through time but with some slight differences.
Another important aspect is the </span><span>mitochondria.</span><span> The mitochondria resulted from a symbiotic relationship
between bacteria and pre-eukaryotes. Explaining why the </span><span>mitochondria looks like a bacteria and has </span><span>bacterial DNA.
2. specialized cellular modifications:
There are cellular modifications happening in multicellular organisms. That means, they have different types of cells, with different functions and will express different characteristics. For example:
- </span><span>Nerve
cells have
dendrites which is important to receive the electrical signal from another neuron, other cells don't have that.
- Sperm cells have a tail ( </span><span><span><span>flagellum) in order to swim through the vagina and no other cell has that.
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Answer:
For electromagnetic waves, speed is constant, so waves with a high frequency and a short wavelength (like X-rays) are the most energetic. For all waves, a greater amplitude means more energy
Explanation:
Downwelling topic should be read by Pedro to understand the phenomenon.
Explanation:
The sinking and accumulation of high density material beneath the material of low density is the process of Downwelling. One such example is of- the saline water lies beneath the freshwater. It takes place in the oceanic anti-cyclonic areas where surface convergence is created.
It causes ventilation in oceans and helps in facilitating aerobic respiration in different organisms by bringing surface oxygen dissolved in water. This condition is the reason behind the survival of aerobic organism under water.
