A new island is formed from a volcanic eruption is an event that lead to speciation.
<h3>What is speciation?</h3>
Speciation is the evolutionary process in which in populations of organisms come to being or evolve to become distinct species. The biologist Orator F. Cook made some Discovery and term it speciation in 1906when he performed experiment on cladogenesis, the splitting of lineages, as opposed to anagenesis, phyletic evolution within lineages.
Therefore, A new island is formed from a volcanic eruption is an event that lead to speciation.
Learn more about speciation from the link below.
brainly.com/question/2113835
A true-breeding<span> organism, sometimes also called a purebred, is an organism that always passes down certain phenotypic traits (i.e. physically expressed traits) to its offspring.</span>
To protect them from ultraviolet rays from the sun.