<span>the best option is B
the development of more efficient agriculture
The emergence of efficient forms of agriculture especially in Mesopotamia, led to emergence of early city states as food was produced in surplus to feed the town population. it also led to division of labor. this form of agriculture also contributed to sedentary lifestyle and improved nutrition thus explosive population that contributed to city establishments.
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First, the Market Revolution—the shift from an agricultural economy to one based on wages and the exchange of goods and services—completely changed the northern and western economy between 1820 and 1860. After Eli Whitney invented the cotton gin and perfected manufacturing with interchangeable parts, the North experienced a manufacturing boom that continued well into the next century. Cyrus McCormick’s mechanical mower-reaper also revolutionized grain production in the West. Internal improvements such as the Erie Canal and the Cumberland Road, combined with new modes of transportation such as the steamboat and railroad, allowed goods and crops to flow easily and cheaply between the agricultural West and manufacturing North. The growth of manufacturing also spawned the wage labor system.
Second, American society urbanized drastically during this era. The United States had been a land comprised almost entirely of farmers, but around 1820, millions of people began to move to the cities. They, along with several million Irish and German immigrants, flooded northern cities to find jobs in the new industrial economy. The advent of the wage labor system played a large role in transforming the social fabric because it gave birth to America’s first middle class. Comprised mostly of white-collar workers and skilled laborers, this growing middle class became the driving force behind a variety of reform movements. Among these were movements to reduce consumption of alcohol, eliminate prostitution, improve prisons and insane asylums, improve education, and ban slavery. Religious revivalism, resulting from the Second Great Awakening, also had a large impact on American life in all parts of the country.
Third, the major political struggles during the antebellum period focused on states’ rights. Southern states were dominated by “states’ righters”—those who believed that the individual states should have the final say in matters of interpreting the Constitution. Inspired by the old Democratic-Republicans, John C. Calhoun argued in his “South Carolina Exposition and Protest” essay that the states had the right to nullify laws that they deemed unconstitutional because the states themselves had created the Constitution. Others, such as President Andrew Jackson and Chief Justice John Marshall, believed that the federal government had authority over the states. The debate came to a head in the Nullification Crisis of 1832–1833, which nearly touched off a civil war.
<span>At one time there was a tax on Hindu citizens as well as a tax on other non-Muslim citizens. Akbar made the decision to defend religious freedom during his reign and backed it up by getting rid of both of these taxes. Akbar was the Mughal emperor from 1556-1605.</span>
Answer:
His Goal was make Soviet Union riches, and keep everything in control, because as you know he was a dictator
Explanation:
Good public policy is the one which does not aim at creating any gulf and a rift in a political scenario. It must be people centric and such policies must address the public issues in the economy.
Explanation:
A Good public policy occurs when it is deduced that it will result in a positive outcome in an economy. It must be totally for the benefit of the people. It must aim to solve the problem within the legal limits and also there by ensuring that such issues are addressed democratically.
Government policies must be effective and efficient. Policies should not be contradictory and it should have clear purpose. It must be consistent with all departments and at all levels in an organization.
