Answer:
a. The number of whole units to be accounted for and to be assigned costs for the period is 17,000 units
b. The number of equivalent units of production for the period is 16,160 units
Explanation:
a. The computation of the whole units assigned for the period is shown below:
= Units completed and transferred + ending units of work in progress
= 15,800 units + 1,200 units
= 17,000 units
b. The computation of the equivalent units are shown below:
= (Units completed and transferred × percentage of completion) + (ending units of work in progress × percentage of completion)
= 15,800 units × 100% + 1,200 units × 30%
= 15,800 units + 360 units
= 16,160 units
I will create a combination of functional and project-based organizational structures. I have selected the combination due to the following rationale.
- There are different types and categories of iPhone applications. So, the development of each application is a project. Accordingly, competent professionals will be used and they will move from one project to another project.
- Selling of applications as well as taking care of HR operational aspects of the business will require people with expertise in these functional areas also. So, getting good sales as well as HR retention is the top priority for the business.
- A combination of these two structures will create a mix of back end and front end without any departmental inclination. So, the company will succeed.
Opting for other structures will either focus on applications or sales. But, it will be ineffective as sales will not happen without applications and applications alone cannot generate good sales without proper marketing.
Besides, there can be role confusion and conflict of interest with other organizational structure such as line only or staff only structures. Even, the selection of project-only or functional-only organizational structures will create problems and employee turnover will also increase.
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Answer:
b) households will save more because they will expect higher taxes in the future
Explanation:
The Ricardian Equivalence proposition is one of the pillars of classical economics, which sadly has proven to not work very well in the real world. According to classical economists, and their quantity theory of money plus the Ricardian Equivalence, recessions do not exist because it is impossible for them to exist. But in the real world, that is not true. Recessions exist, e.g. the US is in a recession since the first quarter of 2020 (even before the current health crisis). When real people lose their jobs or are afraid to lose their jobs, their spending habits change.
On the other hand, when real people get a tax refund or tax cut, they generally spend it, they will not save it to pay future taxes. That is why car sales increase during February after checks form the IRS are handed out.
Theoretically, classical economics is great. The problem is that we are human beings, and as such, our behavior cannot be controlled or determined by what we should or should not do. This is exactly why the velocity of money (quantitative theory of money) is not constant.
Answer:
Increases; Ambiguous effect on equilibrium quantity
Explanation:
This situation states that the supply of hotel rooms decreases and the demand for hotel rooms increases due to the hurricane, so this change will shift both the supply curve and the demand curve in the hotel rooms market.
This will shift the supply curve leftwards and demand curve rightwards, therefore as a result, there is an increase in the equilibrium prices and the effect of this change on the equilibrium quantity is ambiguous because that will be dependent upon the magnitude of the shifts of demand and supply curve.
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "A": number of firms in an industry.
Explanation:
A concentration ratio measures the number of competitors within the same industry. The lowest concentration ratio of a firm, it represents there are more market rivals. The highest the concentration ratio, the lower the number of competitors of the firm. The ratio is expressed in percentage terms. A firm having a 100% concentration ratio is a monopoly.
