Answer:
C. poorly chosen mortgage loans, falling housing prices, and a contracting economy.
Explanation:
According to my research on the events that caused the 2007/2008 economic crisis in the United States of America, it can be said that there was a "perfect storm" of factors that contributed to this economic crisis. This Perfect Storm of factors were poorly chosen mortgage loans, falling housing prices, and a contracting economy. These factors combined caused the housing market to crash which also led to the stock market crashing.
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The correct option is A. This is a <u>TRUE</u> statement.
<u>Explanation</u>:
A cost analysis means evaluating the cost of implementing the program without regard to the ultimate outcome. Cost analysis helps in determining whether the project will be suitable for us before pursuing it.
The profit margin can be obtained by the ratio of earnings to sales for specific time period. Many organizations or firms use a cost analysis tool to predict the value of the project. Cost analysis helps in making better decisions for an organization.
Answer:
- <u><em>1. CPI in the subsequent year: 1,135</em></u>
<u><em></em></u>
- <u><em>2. Rate of inflation: 13.5%</em></u>
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Explanation:
<u>1. Calculate the CPI</u>
<em></em>
<em>CPI </em>is the consumer price index.
CPI is created using a basket of goods and services that are typically consumed.
In the given case the typical basket is:
- Gasoline and car maintenance
- Phone service (basic service plus 10 long-distance calls).
Then to find the CPI for a determined year you multiply each item by its price and then add up all the results.
For the base year, the expenditures per month were:
- 25 pizzas at $ 10: $10 × 25 = $250
- Gasoline and car maintenance: $100
- Phone service (basic service plus 10 long-distance calls): $50
Then, the CPI for the base year is:
- CPI = $250 + $600 + $100 + $50 = $1,000
The year following the base year, the expenditures per month are:
- 25 pizzas at $ 11 : $11 × 25 = $275
- Gasoline and car maintenance: $120
- Phone service (basic service plus 10 long-distance calls): $40
Then the CPI for the followng year is:
- CPI = $275 + $700 + $120 + $40 = $1,135
<u>2. Calculate the rate of inflation</u>
The rate of<em> inflation</em> is defined as the increase of the CPI of the given year with respect ot the base year:
The formula to calculate the rate of inflation is:
- Inflation = (CPI of the year - CPI of the base year) / (CPF of the base year) × 100
- Inflation = [ (1,135 - 1,000) / (1,000)] × 100 = 13.5%
Hence, <em>the rate of inflation for the subsequent year is 13.5%</em>
Answer:
A) price will increase and quantity increase.
Explanation:
An increase in demand means more customers are willing and can afford to buy a product. Holding the other factors constant, an increase in demand results in many potential buyers chasing very few goods. The competition for the few goods leads to an increase in their prices. The equilibrium point moves up the graph to a new higher position as a result of an increase in demand.
As per the law of supply, quantity supplied increases as prices rise. Profit motives drive all business establishments. As prices increase due to increased demand, suppliers will be motivated to supply more to take advantage of high prices.
Money is a means of exchange in our economy makes it easier for people to make transactions with each other.
Money is a commonly accepted commodity as an economic medium of exchange. It is a medium that expresses prices and values. It circulates from person to person, from country to country, promotes trade, and is a major measure of wealth.
In summary, money has taken many forms over the centuries, but money has consistently performed three functions. It is a medium of value storage, a calculation unit, and exchange. The modern economy uses legal tender. This is neither a commodity nor the money represented or "backed" by the commodity.
Exchange medium. When economists say that money acts as a medium of exchange, they mean a currency unit used to measure and compare the relative value of commodities.
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