Transcription is the process of copying a gene from the DNA into mRNA.
Their sex chromosomes or gender doesn't play a role in determining whether the cancer is from exposure to carcinogens. usually,an abnormality in sex chromosomes leads to hereditary type cancers inherited fro their parents, but with carcinogens they dont have a very major role to play with.Rest 3 options would surely determine an individual getting cancer from carcinogen.
The two stages of photosynthesis: Photosynthesis takes place in two stages: light-dependent reactions and the Calvin cycle (light-independent reactions). Light-dependent reactions, which take place in the thylakoid membrane, use light energy to make ATP and NADPH.
It's a way of protecting the trees, and making sure they survive the winter and beyond. Leaves die during the winter months. If those dead leaves stayed on the trees, and new ones wouldn't grow in their place, the tree would have no way of making food for themselves.
Hope it helps. ☺
The nerve impulse would not be transmitted