the pleasure principle
This is an instinct that seeks pleasure and avoids of pain in order to satisfy biological and psychological needs. It is the driving force of the id which is essentially a primitive, animalistic, and primeval elements of the mind
The answer is
Authority that is a function of explicit laws or rules that define the legitimate uses of power is (Legal-Rational)
The Governor General is the representative of the Sovereign in Canada.
The Governor General serves as the Head of State. He is responsible for the appointment of the Prime Minister. He gives the Royal Assent to the bills passed by the legislative in behalf of the Sovereign.
The Prime Minister serves as the Head of the Government. The Governor General, prime minister, and the cabinet form the Executive Branch of Government in Canada. The Prime Minister appoints Ministers of State to assist individual Cabinet Ministers in their executive duties.
<u>Analysis: The power of the federal government is divided between the three branches: legislative, executive and judicial, which constitutes the "Separation of powers" in the strict sense. To avoid tyranny or despotism, the exercise of power by any of the three powers of the federal government is limited in several ways by the powers given to the other two, thus establishing the principle of limits and counterweights.</u> For example, the legislative branch of the Congress of The United States is limited and counterbalanced by the presidential veto; and the power of the president to appoint ambassadors, federal judges, and high federal officials are limited by the constitutional requirement that those appointments obtain the consent of the Senate.
This method of separation of powers has also been carried out, within each State, in its own state constitution through the division of state governmental power among the three branches of government of the State; the creation of checks and balances between the three branches of government State, and the delegation of governmental power to two lower levels of local government, counties, and municipalities.
The answer is all of the above