Answer:
1. Ojalá que todos Uds. puedan disfrutar (DISFRUTAR) de la fiesta hasta ahora.
2. Es bueno que tú ya te vayas (IR) a Costa Rica. Puedes regresar conmigo.
3. Te alegra que tú me hayas conocido (CONOCER).
4. Ojalá que Uds. puedan entender (ENTENDER) que siempre he intentado ser un buen amigo.
5. Hermano, espero que tú ya hayas cenado (CENAR) porque ya comes tanto ja ja ja.
6. Me alegra tanto que Uds. puedan ser (SER) amigos tan buenos.
7. Ojalá que Uds. no hayan sudado (SUDAR) mucho en el gimnasio.
8. Espero que Uds. no hayan tocado (TOCAR) mucha música porque vamos a escuchar música todos la noche.
9. Gloria, es bueno que tú hayas escrito (ESCRIBIR) tantas buenas cosas de mí. Gracias.
10. Ojalá que Uds. hayan hablado (HABLAR) con sus parientes si necesitan algo.
Explanation:
Answer:
The answer is Bienvenidos.
Answer:
The words "el" and "la" both mean "the" in Spanish. As you said, "el" is masculine and "la" is feminine. Just like in English, these words are used before a noun. In Spanish and other romantic languages, all nouns are gendered. For example, "zapato" means "shoe" in Spanish and is masculine. So, if I wanted to say "the shoe," I would say, "el zapato." Additionally, "flag" is "bandera" and is feminine. So, to say "the flag," you say, "la bandera."
One way to generally tell if a noun is masculine or feminine is the ending. Most words that end with -o are masculine, and most words that end with -a are feminine. However, this is not a rule that always works, there are many exceptions; additionally, there are some nouns that don't end in -o or -a, like verdad (which is feminine). One example of a word that breaks the rule is problema (along with all Spanish words that end with -ma). Problema ends with -a but is masculine. This means that "the problem" in Spanish is "el problema."