The items in the question relate to Compromise of 1850
<h3>What is Compromise of 1850?</h3>
After the Mexican-American War, the five acts that made up the Compromise of 1850 attempted to resolve differences on slavery in newly gained territory (1846-48). It created a new border between Texas and New Mexico, acknowledged California as a free state, gave Utah and New Mexico the option of becoming slave or free states, and made it easier for slaveowners to reclaim slaves under the 1850 Fugitive Slave Act. The Compromise of 1850 was drafted by Senators Stephan Douglas of the Democratic Party and Henry Clay of the Whig Party. Persistent dissatisfaction with its provisions played a role in the outbreak of the Civil War.
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Answer:
C
Explanation:
To place limits on the powers granted to each branch of government
In the peloponnesian war Athenians don't want to fight Sparta on land because they had naval supremacy over the Spartans.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The Peloponnesian war was the Greek war which was fought between the Delian league which was led by the Athens and the Peloponnesian league which was led by the Spartans. This was fought from 431 to 404 BC.
The war resulted in the Athens losing to the Spartans in the war. In the war, the Athens were not in a favor of fighting the war on the land because the Athens had upper hand over the Spartans in the naval region.