The answer is going to be negative
Answer:
Option b is correct
Explanation:
The requirement of this service is to be independently derived because the procedures vary according to needs of the parties involved in the agreement.
Answer:
Have defined value creation too narrowly in terms of financial performance thereby contributing to black swan events ( B )
Explanation:
Black swan events are events that come as a surprise to a company or individual with great / devastating effects and these events are usually due to inappropriate foresight to the problem.
A company that generates huge profits is not supposed to reduce the maintenance budget because ill maintained equipment will not result to efficient production and huge profits. the leaking of their pipelines and the significant environmental problem is an example of the Black swan event due to the trimming of maintenance budget by the Management.
I would say be unclean, they cant be unclean
Answer:

Explanation:
For this case the total payment is $320000, and she pays $40000 so the remain amount to pay would be:
$320000-40000=$ 280000
For this case we assume that the annual interest rate is APR=5.7% =0.057 on fraction.
The total number of years are 20. For this case n represent the number of payments per year and since we have monthly payments then n =12.
In order to find the PMT we can use the following formula:
![PMT= \frac{P(\frac{APR}{n})}{[1-(1+\frac{APR}{n})^{-nt}]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20PMT%3D%20%5Cfrac%7BP%28%5Cfrac%7BAPR%7D%7Bn%7D%29%7D%7B%5B1-%281%2B%5Cfrac%7BAPR%7D%7Bn%7D%29%5E%7B-nt%7D%5D%7D)
On the last expression the APR needs to be on fraction and P represent the principal amount, for this case P = $280000. So if we replace we got:
![PMT= \frac{280000(\frac{0.057}{12})}{[1-(1+\frac{0.057}{12})^{-12*20}]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20PMT%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B280000%28%5Cfrac%7B0.057%7D%7B12%7D%29%7D%7B%5B1-%281%2B%5Cfrac%7B0.057%7D%7B12%7D%29%5E%7B-12%2A20%7D%5D%7D)

And we can verify this using the following excel function: "=PMT(0.057/12,12*20,-280000)"