Answer:
I think the right answer is A. Justice Taney assumes that the writers of the Constitution would agree with him about citizenship.
Explanation:
He claims that black people could not become citizens, even if they gain their freedom, because the Founding Fathers wanted it that way. Black people were never supposed to become citizens in the times the Constitution was written. Of course this is not true, therefore is a fallacy.
A metaphor- it compares two things without using "as" or "like"
Answer:

Rohini ,
Sector - 5
New - Delhi .
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<u>Date : </u>4 November, 2021
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The Editor,
The Times of India
New Delhi .
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<u>Subject : </u>Wastage of water in Rohini .
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Sir,
Through your Elite newspaper ,I would like to draw attention of local authorities on saving water as it has been one of the Greatest issue .
There are many places seen in our area where water is leaking from the pipes all the time .People waste water from the public washrooms by leaving the tap open .Moreover , there have been children these days, who play water fights on the streets .The waste of water leads to depletion of human life .People must be aware of proper usage of water and it's importance .There must be camps for saving water .
Hence, through this letter I would request concerned authorities to take immidiate steps to save water and people must be aware of saving water and it's importance .There must be camps for saving water .
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Thank you!
<u>Priya</u>


[----] Refers to <u>leaving a line .</u>

The words that represent verbs that would be useful in describing the purpose for a text are the following ones: Inform and define.
Cambridge dictionary defines the verbs "to inform" as "to tell someone about particular facts" and "to define" as "to say what the meaning of something is". When you are about to describe the purpose of a text, you are to inform the reader what you want to say and why you are saying it. You are giving meaning to your piece of writing.