The answer to this question is B
<u><em>ANSWER TO THE FIRST QUESTION:</em></u>
After reading the Abraham Lincoln second Inaugural Address speech, the correct answer is<u> “a call to action is used to ensure the audience understands his main point”</u>. Because he mentioned that even when they were trying to SAVE the union without war, insurgent agents had a different goal and it was to DESTROY the union without war.
Abraham Lincoln uses rhetoric with the aim of convincing the audience that what he is doing is the logical way to go in the situation they were going through.
<em><u>ANSWER TO THE SECOND QUESTION:</u></em>
The answer is <u>“He declares that while they have been at war, both the North and South pray to the same God; this is meant to reinforce the idea that they are all Americans and hold the same values”</u>. It means that while both parts of the war are praying to God in order for them to win the war (each part with different goals), they are looking alike.
Academic writing more frequently focuses on understanding different audiences
These lines would best fit an old, philosophical doctor based on his language use. A farmer and uneducated trader and a vagrant wouldn't be able to speak in such a manner probably.
Transcendentalism is a philosophical movement developed in the USA in the 1820s, which focuses on the kindness of people and nature, as well as on people's independence and ability to depend on oneself. It was born in opposition to the intellectualism and spirituality of the time. Consequently, Thoreau's quote reflects his conscious and intentional decision to move to the forest in order to discover the meaning of life and his own independent self.