Identify the events that took place during the 1920s that demonstrate the limitations to civil liberties at that time.
The United States Postal Service removed books from the mail that were deemed inappropriate.
- The arrests of a union leader in New Jersey and 400 IWW members in California.
- Hundreds of blacks throughout the South were lynched.
<h3>What is
civil liberties?</h3>
Governments pledge not to restrict civil liberties through the constitution, law, or judicial interpretation without following due process. Civil liberties may include the freedom of conscience, of the press, of religion, of expression, of assembly, of security and liberty, of speech, of privacy, of equal treatment under the law and of due process, of a fair trial, and of life, though the definition of the term varies from country to country. The right to possess property, the right to self-defense, and the right to bodily integrity are examples of other civic rights. There are distinctions between positive liberty/positive rights and negative liberty within the divisions between civil liberties and other sorts of liberties.
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It did not establish judicial review. Judicial review had been used in state courts and lower federal courts prior to Marbury, and ruled a number of times that some laws were unconstitutional. In fact, even the Supreme Court used judicial review before Marbury to decide that a carriage tax was constitutional (Hylton v. United States).
However, Marbury was the first case that the Supreme Court used to rule a law unconstitutional. They declared that a part of the Judiciary Act of 1789 which gave the US Supreme Court court original jurisdiction over writs of mandamus. The Court ruled that Congress does not have the authority to modify the Supreme Court's original jurisdiction, therefore, it was unconstitutional.
<span>In a way, by doing so, the Supreme Court actually took away some of it's power that Congress had granted it because the Constitution did not grant Congress that power.</span>
Answer:
Carpetbaggers, opportunists from the north, and scalawags swindled people out of their property, exploited the poor, illiterate, and naive former slaves, giving them false promises of "forty acres and a mule" and manipulating them for their own political purposes.
Answer:
The first difference is that industrialization in the United States ocurred much earlier than in Japan, China, and Russia. The U.S. began to industrialize in the mid nineteenth century, while Japan industrialized in the late nineteenth and early twentieth century, Russia industrialized in the early and mid twentieth century, and China industrialized in the mid and late twentieth century.
Another difference is that the United States industrialized under a market economy system, with low taxation, albeit, high tariffs. This is similar to the model that Japan used to industrialize.
Russia and China did something different. Russia, when it was part of the Soviet Union, industrialized under a planned socialist economy, where the government controlled all enterprises.
China used a mixed strategy, in which state control and economic planning was combined with private investment in some sectors, and in specific geographic locations.
If you provide the map i’ll be happy to help