Answer:
factitious disorder
Explanation:
Factitious disorder is a psychological illness presented by people who pretend to have health problems, invent symptoms, claim that they are sick and behave as if they were very ill. This disease is considered a very serious psychological problem, because people who have it, go to the point of causing the symptoms of disease in themselves, even hurting themselves and causing problems in themselves.
Answer: Practice has changed but not belief.
Explanation:
Depends on the person individually. Some optimists may see challenges as a way to show their talent, to challenge their knowledge, to expand their capabilities. I suppose it can be seen as an opportunity to influence decisions too, but I wouldn't have thought that immediately.
I feel like we're missing the context of this question - was there a worksheet or website or anything you were working on that this question came off of?
They often are not.
Exams test a very specific band of knowledge and way of expressing that knowledge. This means that for students who learn differently are excluded from their ability to show their knowledge.
Instead, a teacher should state what the learning goal of the unit is and allow students to show their evidence of learning in whatever way works best for them. The teacher should use a rubric that is handed out before hand to grade the examination.
