You did not include a timeline, but the American civil war lasted from 1861 to 1865
I'm pretty sure it was the 13th Amendment, which abolished slavery. Hope this helps :)
<u>Answer:</u>
Aparthied was recognized as a serious issue that needed global consideration. This was the effect of South Africa's Sharpeville shootings on the rest of the world.
<u>Explanation:</u>
On 21st march 1960, around 250 protesters were killed or injured by the policemen in Sharpeville when they were protesting against the unjust system Aparthied. After this massacre, Aparthied was taken up as a matter of concern globally. Injustice caused by Aparthied became a matter of urgent attention and consideration was carried out extensively.
Apartheid refers to the economical and political discrimination faced by the non-white africans based on the belief of racial supremacy.
<span>The Virginia Plan and the New Jersey Plan are different in how they represent each state. The Virginia Plan set about to have a 2 party legislative branch (similar to today with the house of representatives and senate). In this plan, the house of representatives would be elected by the people and each state would have the number of representatives proportional to that state's population (higher population means more representatives for that state). These representatives would then select individuals from each state to sit in the senate (again being proportional to the population of the state.)
The New Jersey Plan was proposed because smaller states felt that they would not have any say in decisions due to low numbers of representatives. This plan proposes that there would be a 1 party legislative branch where each state would have an equal, designated number of representatives elected by the people (each state would have 2 representatives for example).</span>
