D always cost effective for government owned firms to produce the product
Answer:
Date Account Title Debit Credit
January 31 Work in Process $540
Factory Overhead $540
Explanation:
Overhead is applies by linking it to direct labor.
Overhead is $20,000 when Direct labor is $100,000.
= 20,000 / 100,000
= 20%
The overhead for this job must therefore be:
= 20% * 2,700
= $540
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Answer: Market allocates goods effectively.
Explanation: Effective market allocation is the economic market interaction discussed in this case study. As there was a storm and the power lines got down it was obvious that the demand for the batteries and flashlights will increase and the stock became insufficient but the market forces came into action leading to increase in supply and restoring demand and supply to equilibrium level .
Answer:
If the reserve requirement is 20 percent, then excess reserves of $800 can increase M1 money supply by ___.
$3,200.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Excess reserves = $800
Reserve requirement = 20%
Therefore, M1 money supply = $800/20% = $4,000
The increase in the M1 money supply will be $3,200 ($4,000 - $800)
b) The amount of funds that a bank is required by the central bank to hold in reserve to meet liabilities in case of sudden withdrawals by depositors is called the reserve requirement. It is usually stated as a percentage by the Fed Reserve. The Fed uses reserve requirement as a tool to increase or decrease money supply in the economy and influence interest rates. What the Fed does with the reserve requirement, therefore, depends on the monetary policy that it chooses to respond to the money market.
