Answer:
dividing the total number of recombinant gametes into the total number of gametes.
Explanation:
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Answer:
a method of classification of animals and plants according to the proportion of measurable characteristics that they have in common. It is assumed that the higher the proportion of characteristics that two organisms share, the more recently they diverged from a common ancestor.
Explanation:
Answer:
The lowest level, which is usually the producers.
Explanation:
This is because on every level of the trophic system, some energy is lost before the next level. So the level with the least lost energy is the lowest
For giving you understanding ; we need Free O2 but Oxygen is also available in H20 right why dont we use it !!
As the early atmosphere was reducing as there was no free oxygen but it was later produced by chemoautotrophic bacteria !! Living thing release O2 in atmosphere thus making it oxidising in nature and then life evolves !!