Answer:
Church
Explanation:
The Enlightenment's main thought certainly came from faith in the power of reason. This power was so pronounced that the enlighteners were underestimating all other spiritual powers of the people.
Believing in their own reason, they developed a desire for freedom of thought and criticism. That is why the Enlighteners questioned all inherited knowledge and authority. This is how the Enlightenment fights was directed against the Church and absolutism, against spiritual and political guardianship. From the laws of nature, Enlightenment thinkers taught that God created the world in the past, but later, in historical times, it no longer interfered with its development.
Such religious thinking is called deism, and following the deist thought the enlighteners rejected every church differences, from which the teaching of the Enlightenment on complete religious tolerance would be born.
The influence of the Enlightenment on public life was very strong, especially on the upper class and educated people, but as it came to the creation of a new, urban public opinion, which separated from the court, high society and many educated members of the aristocracy became involved in this new intellectual movement.
Technological innovation and growing<span> trade with other nations. Industrial growth.</span>
The 14th Amendment<span> to the U.S. Constitution, ratified in 1868, granted citizenship to all persons born or naturalized in the United States—including former slaves—and guaranteed all citizens “equal protection of the laws.”</span>
THE MAKING OF A NATION – a program in Special English on the Voice of America.
The 1920s are remembered today as a quiet period in American foreign policy. The nation was at peace. The Republican presidents in the White House generally were more interested in economic growth at home than in relations with foreign countries.
But the world had changed. The United States had become a world power. It was tied to other countries by trade, politics, and joint interests. And America had gained new economic strength.
Before World War One, foreigners invested more money in the United States than Americans invested in other countries -- about three thousand million dollars more. The war changed this. By 1919, Americans had almost three thousand million dollars more invested in other countries than foreign citizens had invested in the United States.
American foreign investments continued to increase greatly during the 1920s.
Increased foreign investment was not the only sign of growing American economic power. By the end of World War One, the United States produced more goods and services than any other nation, both in total and per person.