Answer:
1. It reduces the probability of sampling bias.
2. A random sample will be more representative of the whole population.
3. Allows the researcher to determine the efficacy of the fertilizer.
Explanation:
Selecting a simple random simple from a large population is a widely used method in science. Researchers select a random sample so every individual, in this case seedling, has an equal chance to be selected.
Therefore, it is an accurate method that, although is not free from errors, avoids or reduces the probability of sampling bias. Selecting a truly random tomato seedling will be more representative of the whole population of seedling instead of selecting carefully a seedling that already has specific or desired characteristics. Hence, this random sampling will allow the researcher to determine the efficacy of the fertilizer.
OK so basically you answered your question if he has the 40th best he will be 40th out of 600
100m runner (don’t mind this i need it to be 20 characters long)
Replacing <em>F</em> with <em>F</em> + 1 gives
5/9 (<em>F</em> + 1 - 32) = 5/9 (<em>F</em> - 32) + 5/9 = <em>C</em> + 5/9
so a temperature increase of 1º F translates to a 5/9º increase in Celsius, so I is true.
Replacing <em>F</em> with <em>F</em> + 5/9 gives
5/9 (<em>F</em> + 5/9 - 32) = 5/9 (<em>F</em> - 32) + (5/9)² = <em>C</em> + 25/81
so increasing the temperature by 5/9º F amounts to a 25/81º increase in Celsius, so III is false.
Solve for <em>F</em> in terms of <em>C</em> :
<em>F</em> = 9/5 <em>C</em> + 32
Replacing <em>C</em> with <em>C</em> + 1 gives
9/5 (<em>C</em> + 1) + 32 = 9/5 <em>C</em> + 32 + 9/5 = <em>F</em> + 9/5
and 9/5 = 1.8, so a 1º C increase translates to a 1.8º F increase, so II is also true and the answer is D.