Answer:
4.1.5.Avoid littering
(3)
Explanation:
I guess environmental responsibility will help us for clean environment mostly.
Unlike the woman in the sedan who swung off the road in an effort not to hit the turtle, the driver of the light truck actually veered to hit it. So, he struck it on the verge of the shell, and it flipped and flew off the road, to safety. Frightened and motionless, the turtle kept lying on its back, and then it started an effort to roll over and go away.
Answer:
Research questions not only are important, they are fundamental for scientific research. The main reason is that a research question provides (or at least should provide) a viable way to investigate a complex scientific problem. For example, the problem of understanding the human mind has so many aspects and is so complex that you cannot hope to solve it without transforming it in so many research questions of much less scope than the original problem.
I'd say that it's personification. That'd be the main choice, but since it says two options, it would also be an idiom.