On August 5, 1861, President Lincoln imposes the first federal income tax by signing the Revenue Act. Strapped for cash with which to pursue the Civil War, Lincoln and Congress agreed to impose a 3 percent tax on annual incomes over $800.
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Crowdsourcing
Explanation:
He is getting work done by seeing if anyone in a certain crowd can do it.
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
I believe it's the opposite 180th meridian.
        
             
        
        
        
Dictatorship
Explanation:
It's an emergency transitional government