Kidneys compensate for acid-base imbalances by : Reabsorbing HCO₃ from urine back to the blood and also secreting H⁺ back to the urine.
<h3>Acid-base Imbalance </h3>
When the amount of acid or base produced in the human body is greater than or less than the required amount of acid or base, and the rate of excretion by the kidneys is above or below normal, the body will experience an Acid-base imbalance situation.
To correct acid-base imbalance in the body the kidney will reabsorb HCO₃ form the urine and while secreting Hydrogen ions back to the urine.
Hence we can conclude that Kidneys compensate for acid-base imbalances by : Reabsorbing HCO₃ from urine back to the blood and also secreting H⁺ back to the urine.
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Often these molecules are carbohydrates, attached to certain lipids, or also I believe are called as glycolipids. These are marker molecules and are used to distinguish cells from each other. As cells can differentiate from one another based on the composition of the carbohydrates present on the lipids, I believe.
Answer:
This question lacks options, the options are;
A. All cells have a cell wall.
B. All cells arise from pre-existing cells.
C. All cells are capable of photoshynthesis.
D. All cells can develop into any other type of cell.
The answer is B.
Explanation:
The widely accepted universal cell theory is known to be contributed to by three scientists viz: Matthias Schleiden, Theodor Schwann and Rudolph Virchow.
As rightly stated in this question, Botanist Mathias Schleiden and Zoologist Theodor Schwann proposed that plants and animals are made up of cells in the year 1838 and 1839 respectively. However, in 1855, biologist Rudolph Virchow expanded the cell theory by adding that all living things are composed of cells and that these cells arise from pre-existing cells.
The collaboration of these three scientists brought about the cell theory that states:
* Cells are the basic unit of all living things.
* All living things are made up of one or more cells.
* All cells arise from pre-existing cells.
1. crossing over allows for genetic recombination
2. the haploid nature means that every daughter cell will most likely be different, even not considering crossing over