Answer:
1. Modern art or modernism
Explanation:
Modern art history is the period of the late 19th century. XIX until the 70's in the century. XX. Unlike classical arts, modern art has emerged in many branches, such as painting, music, literature, sculpture, architecture and photography. New artists emerged to radically change art as it had been produced and idealized until then.
It was no longer necessary for art to literally represent an object; photography had assumed this function. So to break with old standards, modern artists relentlessly sought new ways of expressing themselves. Using brighter colors, geometric figures, deformed figures, placing objects in your frames, etc.
Traditions were not forgotten, but evolved with new lines of thought, such as relativity theory and psychoanalysis. The urban experience, life in society and in the crowd is the central part of the modern arts. Modernism is defined by a new awareness of modernity. The Industrial Revolution and the bourgeoisie bring free trade and mass production, creating a crisis for the artisan artist. Modern art is the story of this crisis.
