Answer:
A or/and D
Explanation:
Environmental science is the study of how organisms interact with their environment so it can be either a or d. I would say a combination of both.
Winds near the surface move across the isobars at an angle when the frictional force, pressure gradient force, and apparent Coriolis force are combined.
<h3>What is the motion of horizontal and vertical air in a high-pressure anticyclone and in a low-pressure cyclone?</h3>
Winds near the surface move across the isobars at an angle when the frictional force is combined with the pressure gradient force and the apparent force of the Coriolis effect. Consequently, the air spirals and converges as it advances in the direction of low pressure. A cyclone sometimes referred to as a low-pressure system, is created by this spiraling inward toward a center of low pressure. Convergence is the technical term for this inward spiraling action, which likewise raises the air at the center.
Air spirals downward and outward from an anticyclone, also known as a high-pressure system, in a high-pressure area. Divergence is the name for this spiraling outward motion. Cyclones rotate anticlockwise in the northern hemisphere and clockwise in the southern hemisphere.
Learn more about Coriolis effect here:
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97 Electrons are in Britannium
The Earth’s crust is composed of enormous sections of rock called tectonic plates. Tectonic plates resemble puzzle pieces which move constantly against each other. Volcanoes often form in the areas where tectonic plates make contact. The friction created between two plates by the constant movement melts the Earth’s crust, causing the rock underneath the crust to turn into magma due to the great temperatures created by friction.
The now molten hot rock or magma creates great pressure, and over time, it finds its way through the fractures in the plates. Once magma reaches the surface of the Earth, it is called lava. Approximately 1500 volcanoes around the world are considered active, and from these, nearly 90% lie in the Ring of Fire, which is a ring of oceanic volcanoes circling the Pacific Ocean.
Most divergent plate boundaries lie in the bottom of the oceans. That is why most volcanic activity occurs in the oceans. Volcanoes may be formed at subduction zones. A subduction zone is a place where two plates, one oceanic plate and one continental plate, collide. At a subduction zone, an oceanic plate submerges under a continental plate. The friction creates magma. When magma reaches the surface, then, a volcano is formed. A typical example of this type of volcano is Mount Etna on the east coast of Italy.