Question

What astronomical model from the ancient world still taught in the renaissance is inserted by the image above?

Answer 1

Answer: Geocentrism

Explanation:

Hi, Geocentrism is the astronomical model from the ancient world that states that the Sun, the planets and all the stars revolve around the Earth.  

This model sets the Earth fixed at the centre of the Universe. This was accepted by the majority of the people before the 16th century.

As seen in the image, From Earth, it looks like the Sun and stars are moving across the sky.