A rock can form from either sedimentation (things settling at the bottom of water, etc.) igneous (made from cooled magma) or metamorphic (created by extreme heat or pressure) hope i helped :)
As a result, craters would be more widespread on the Martian surface. This is because there is less atmosphere from less outgassing, it is likely that erosion would be less important as well resulting into craters being widespread on Martian surface.
If Mars were smaller, it would have undergone less volcanic and tectonic activity because its interior would have cooled more.
Answer:

Explanation:
The sun's altitude at noon on a location can be given by the following formula:

In which S is the sun's altitude, L is the latitude of the the location and D is the declination of the sun. The declination is related to the period of the year(summer, winter, etc).
<span>C. Plate movement and convection currents</span>
Answer:
two lithospheric plates collide against each other. The zone of collision may undergo crumpling and folding, and folded mountains may emerge (orogenic collision).
Explanation:
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