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MAXImum [283]
4 years ago
7

The _____ theory is an evolutionary concept that suggests that behaviors that help an organism survive are passed on while weak

behaviors are lost.
1. genetic drift2. gene flow3. optimality4. optional
Biology
1 answer:
tatuchka [14]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

  • <u>Option:(1)-</u>The <u>Genetic drift </u>theory is an evolutionary concept that suggests that behaviors that help an organism survive are passed on while weak behaviors are lost.

Explanation:

  • <u>Genetic Drift</u>

According to this theory, an organisms faces different levels or kinds of environmental factors, which either suppresses or increases the level of a certain allele frequency inside an organisms genetic sequence, which then results in the change in behavior of that organism. And through many generations the changes in behavior may pass on from one to another, as the changes does not occur in a single generation.But, the alleles frequency are suppressed and increased with time, when they face different environmental factors or situations.  

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4. The Rh blood type response system is controlled by the D allele. The genotypes DD and Dd are Rh (Rh positive); dd is Rh- (Rh
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Answer:

A - Frequency of D allele = 0.35

Frequency of d allele = 0.65

B- Frequency of DD genotype = 0.1225

Frequency of Dd genotype = 0.455

Frequency of dd genotype = 0.425.

C - Total population = 400

Frequency of heterozygous population = 400*0.455 = 183.

EXPLANATION:

The equilibrium sum of all the allelic frequency of a gene is always 1 and sum of all the genotypic frequency of all the genotype is always 1 - This is according to Hardy-Weinberg.

So p+q =1

p2+ 2pq+q2 =1

where p = frequency of dominant allele

q is the frequency of the recessive allele.

from the question, it was given that there were  170 individual out of 400, which were Rh- negative,

So q2 = 170/400 = 0.425

q= 0.65

Also p+q =1

so p = 1-q

or p = 1-0.65

Hence p =0.35

Frequency of homozgupus for D allele = 0.35*0.35 = 0.1225

Frequency of heterozygous or Dd will be 2pq.

or 2*0.35*0.65 = 0.455

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Frequency of d allele = 0.65

B- Frequency of DD genotype = 0.1225

Frequency of Dd genotype = 0.455

Frequency of dd genotype = 0.425.

C - Total population = 400

Frequency of heterozygous population = 400*0.455 = 183.

8 0
4 years ago
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