Answer:
DNA:
Dexoyribonucleic acid is the genetic material of almost all the organisms except some virus. DNA contains deoxyribose sugar that lacks 2'OH group on second carbon. The nitrogenous base pair of DNA are adenine, guanine, thymine and cytosine. DNA cannot acts as an enzyme.
RNA:
Ribonucleic acid is present as genetic material in few viruses only. RNA contains oxyribose sugar that has 2'OH group at second position. The nitrogenous base pair of RNA are adenine, guanine, uracil and cytosine. RNA can acts as any enzyme in biological reactions.
Answer is : b
Bilateral symmetry
In a Hardy-Weinberg population with two alleles, A and a, that are in equilibrium, the frequency of allele a is 0.2. The frequency of individuals that are heterozygous for this allele is 0.32.
<h3>Hardy Weinberg Equilibrium Principle </h3>
- A stable, idealized population's constant frequency of alleles and genotypes is described by the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium principle.
- In a sizable population, random mating, or spontaneous mutations are necessary for Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium.
The Hardy-Weinberg equation dictates that the sum of the allele frequencies for each allele at the locus must equal 1, therefore p + q = 1. The Hardy-Weinberg equation is also written as p2 + 2pq + q2 = 1, where p is the population's frequency of the "A" allele and q is that of the "a" allele.
The homozygous genotype AA frequency is represented by p2, the homozygous genotype aa frequency by q2, and the heterozygous genotype aa frequency by 2pq in the equation.
Here, q = 0.2. Because of this, p = '1- q = 1 - 0.2 = 0.8.
The population of individuals who are heterozygous will now be 2pq, or 2 * 0.8 * 0.2 = 0.32.
Hence, This indicates that the population is heterozygous with a frequency of 0.32.
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Answer:
Most macromolecules are made from single subunits, or building blocks, called monomers. The monomers combine with each other using covalent bonds to form larger molecules known as polymers. In doing so, monomers release water molecules as byproducts.
Answer: The Earth's surface is about 71% water and 29% land. ... Solar heating of the Earth's surface is uneven because land heats faster than water, and this causes air to warm, expand and rise over land while it cools and sinks over the cooler water surfaces.
Explanation: