Answer:
Many died of diseases brought by the Europeans. This was the main impact of these voyages in the very short term. Later, Columbus's voyages led to the domination of the area from Mexico south to Peru by the Spanish. This resulted in the destruction of the major native civilizations like the Incas and the Aztecs.
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Answer:
The Moors, who derived largely from Arabia and Northern Africa, ruled huge swathes of Southern Spain for seven centuries, and had a widening impact on Spanish culture. The Muslim rule of Medieval Iberia (modern-day Spain) has heavily influenced Spain's language, intellectual culture, and architecture.
Explanation:
Answer: B. Improving Agricultural techniques with Irrigation and fast rising rice increased food supplies.
Explanation:
The Song Dynasty of China which lasted from 960 - 1279 AD saw a great increase in population as well as income. This was due to improvements in Agriculture that led to increased food supplies which could support a larger population.
Some of these improvements included irrigation as more farming commenced on the Yangzi River which increased crop yields as well as the introduction of different types of rice such as fast rising rice which meant that more rice could be grown in planting season.
The Soviets decided that Afghanistan is a country where they have big interest to have influence and control, so they attacked it. The Soviets though did not predicted that the invasion will be so hard. The mujaheddin were Muslim followers, with radical ideology. They were not willing to let the Soviets to take over their territory, especially because it was a Christian country, so they were fighting until their last breath. These people were actually the biggest defense of Afghanistan, being able to defeat the Soviets or at least make lot of troubles in numerous battles. The US intervened as well, and they provided large amounts of weapons for the mujaheddin in order to fend of their mutual enemy, and the mujaheddin managed to do so. The US made a big mistake though, as they gave lot of weapons to an extremist group of people, and left the weapons to them after the war, as well as not monitoring their action. Later, that weapon, by the same people, was used against the US, as these people became part of the terrorist organizations.