Answer:
I'm pretty sure the answer is A.
Explanation:
RNA is transcribed in the nucleus; after processing, it is transported to the cytoplasm and translated by the ribosome.
Given what we know, we can confirm that the process of differentiation alters the cells by changing the expression of genes in a cell.
<h3>What is differentiation?</h3>
- differentiation is when a cell becomes specialized.
- This is the case with heart or digestive cells.
- Since all cells carry the same DNA, this does not account for differentiation.
- Instead, this is achieved by changing the expression of genes in a cell.
Therefore, we can confirm that differentiation is what we refer to as a cell becoming specialized in one way or function, such is the case with heart cells or digestive cells, and since all cells in the body carry the same DNA, this is done by changing the way in which the cells express their genes in the DNA.
To learn more about differentiation visit:
brainly.com/question/6977275?referrer=searchResults
Answer:
a. resolve the branching patterns (evolutionary history) of the Lophotrochozoa
b. (the same, it is repeated)
Explanation:
Nemertios (ribbon worms) and foronids (horseshoe worms) are closely related groups of lofotrocozoa. Lofotrocozoans, or simply trocozoans (= tribomastic celomados with trocophoric larva) are a group of animals that includes annelids, molluscs, endoprocts, brachiopods and other invertebrates. They represent a crucial superphylum for our understanding of the evolution of bilateral symmetry animals. However, given the inconsistency between molecular and morphological data for these groups, their origins were not entirely clear. In the work linked above, the first records of genomes of the Nemertine worm Notospermus geniculatus and the foronid Phoronis australis are presented, along with transcriptomes along the adult bodies. Our phylogenetic analyzes based on the genome place Nemertinos as the sister group of the taxon that contains Phoronidea and Brachiopoda. It is shown that lofotrocozoans share many families of genes with deuterotomes, suggesting that these two groups retain a common genetic repertoire of bilaterals that do not possess ecdisozoans (arthropods, nematodes) or platizoos (platelets, sydermats). Comparative transcriptomics demonstrates that foronid and brachiopod lofophores are similar not only morphologically, but also at the molecular level. Although the lofophore and vertebrates show very different cephalic structures, the lofophorees express the vertebrate head genes and neuronal marker genes. This finding suggests a common origin of the bilaterial pattern of the head, although different types of head will evolve independently in each lineage. In addition, we recorded innate immunity expansions of lineage-specific and toxin-related genes in both lofotrocozoa and deuterostomes. Together, this study reveals a dual nature of lofotrocozoans, in which the conserved and specific characteristics of the lineage shape their evolution.
Answer:area of grass and trees and other vegetation
Explanation:set apart for recreational use or aesthetic purposes in urban environments
