Answer:
Explanation:
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Electron Transport System and Oxidative Phosphorylation: ATP is generated when electrons are transferred from the energy-rich molecules like NADH and FADH 2, produced in glycolysis, citric acid cycle and fatty acid oxidation to molecular O 2 by a series of electron carriers. O 2 is reduced to H 2 O
Explanation:
As human population increases the rate of consumption of resources also increases. Economists postulates that available resources with which to satisfy our unlimited wants as a population is highly limited.
- Increase in population leads to an increasing pressure on available resources such as freshwater, land, air, energy e.t.c.
- Increasing population easily leads to deforestation. Deforestation is the loss of forest. Forest trees are used in construction of houses and industries. Forests also takes up space and they might have to be plundered to make way for new buildings. Eventually, the forest will be lost.
- Decrease in standard of living: increasing population will lead to a low standard of living. Resources meant to accommodate a certain number of people will no longer be sufficient for them.
- High poverty rate; if population continues to rise, the rate of poverty will increase too. There will be limited resources to cater for the well being of the populace as a whole.
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Photoreceptors<span>: The light sensing nerve cells (rods and cones) </span>located<span> in the retina. Pupil: The adjustable opening at the center of the iris through which light enters the</span>eye<span>. Retina: The light sensitive layer of tissue that lines the back of the </span>eye<span>.</span>
With chromosomes crossing over frequently, it's more likely that genetic defects will occur in offsprinfg.
