<span>The Church faced many challenges during this century. Three of the most important were heresies, the Black Death, and the Great Schism.</span>
The two minor indian kingdoms studied in the chapter was : Pandya and Pallavas
Both Gupta and Mauryan were considered the most well known and well established kingdoms india, so that can't be the answer<span />
There was alot of plays, it was full of Shakespeare fans
They trapped the German army inside of Stalingrad. Soon the Germans began to run out of food. Finally, weak from lack of food and freezing from the cold winter, the majority of the German army surrendered. Hitler was angry with General Paulus for surrendering.