Okay, so the angle of K is 45° (180 - 135).
Draw a line that goes straight down from angle L and let's say that point is point Z. You can see that this triangle can be separated into two special triangles: the 45 45 90 triangle on the left (ΔLKZ) and the 30 60 90 triangle (ΔLMZ) on the right.
I don't know if you've learned this yet (just google them if you're confused): - for a 45 45 90 triangle the sides are x, x, and x√2. - for a 30 60 90 triangle the sides are x, 2x, and x√3.
Since we know that LM is 20√3, using the 30 60 90 trick, you can see that LZ is 10√3 and MZ is 30.
Next, since LZ is 10 sqrt(3), using the 45 45 90 trick, <em>KL is 10√6</em> and KZ is 10 sqrt(3). Therefore, KM = KZ + MZ = <em>10√3 + 30</em>
<u>The answer: KL is 10√6, KM is 10√3 + 30</u>
(I'm sorry it's such a long explanation, pictures would have been better)
Answer:
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To calculate the amount that Vince should pay back, we can use the formula of
A = P + PRT
where A is amount (unknown), P is principal ($900), R is rate of interest (1.5%).
Which in this case, Vince did follow the correct formula, but what he did wrong, it that he incorrectly changed the rate to a decimal. Instead, 1.5% should be 0.015 in decimal form.
So, the correct formula should be
A = 900 + 900(0.015x2)
A = 900 + 27
A = 927
So, the correct amount Vince should pay is $927.
Each sandwich is cut into three even pieces, and there are 5 sandwiches, so that's 5x3, which is equal to 15 pieces.
