Diffuse modulatory synapses or neuromodulation function different than simple point-to point synapses.
1. Number of postsynaptic neurons
In neuromodulation neuron uses one or more neurotransmitter to regulate several neurons. In Synaptic point-to-point transmission only one particular neuron receives signal from the presynaptic neuron.
2. Neurotransmitter sin neuromodulation (neuromodulators) are not reabsorbed broken down by the pre-synaptic neuron like those in classic synapse. Neuromodulators stay in cerebrospinal fluid.
3. Receptors are also different: the receptors for the neuromodulators are typically G-protein coupled receptors while in classical chemical neurotransmission, they are ligand-gated ion channels.
4. Neuromodulation is a slow process, while classic synaptic transmission occurs fast.
Tapirs,anacondas,or caimans.<span />
The answer is b. the germ theory of disease.
Louis Pasteur proposed that some diseases are caused by germs in the XIX century.
The concept of atomic weight was proposed by John Dalton. Benjamin Franklin proposed a simple theory of electricity, which was later compounded by Charles du Fay. The theory of evolution was proposed by Charles Darwin.
Answer:
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<span>A. free radical
</span>A substance continually produced in our cells that, over time, may cause damage to DNA and other important cell structures is known as a free radical.
NOT:
B. functional food
<span>C. direct additive </span>
<span>D. indirect additive</span>