The P wave of the electrocardiogram is considered as a signal from the DEPOLARIZATION of the atria in the heart. This depolarization drives the contraction of the atrial musculature.
An electrocardiogram (ECG) is a device that records the electrical activity of the heart. This record can then be used to diagnose different heart conditions.
The P waves occur when the sinoatrial node generates an action potential which is capable of depolarizing the atria.
This depolarization is then followed by atrial contraction and an increase of the pressure in the atria.
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Sun is a 4.5 billion-year-old star – a hot glowing ball of hydrogen and helium at the center of our solar system
Answer:
e. is under purifying selection
Explanation:
Purifying selection removes deleterious alleles that can arise through
random mutations
.
Mutations may or may not have consequences at the level of genetic expression depending on whether those mutations are synonymous or nonsynonymous. Synonymous mutations do not generate changes in the protein to be encoded while non-synonymous ones do.
Important genes for the development of the organism - such as those involved in the neural development- are very likely to be under purifying selection, eliminating individuals with deleterious alleles since those alleles (product of non-synonymous substitutions) do not allow the individuals to survive.
Answer:
The thyroid gland makes three hormones that it releases or secretes into the bloodstream. Two of these hormones, called thyroxine and triiodothyronine , increase your body's metabolic rate. Essentially, the body's metabolic rate is how quickly the cells in your body use the energy stored within them.
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Explanation:
